Understandable (such as bereavement, major stresses) Neurotic (high anxiety personalities, negative parental upbringing) Hypochondriasis Agitation (usually organic causes such as dementia) Pseudodementia Pain

Affect flat Weight change (loss or gain) Energy, loss of Sad feelings/ Suicide thoughts or plans or attempts/ Sexual inhibition/ Sleep change (loss or excess)/ Social withdrawal Others (guilt, loss of pleasure, hopeless) Memory loss

The stages in order by age group: Mr. Trust and MsTrust had an auto they were ashamed of. She took the initiative to find the guilty party. She found the industry was inferior. They were making cars with dents identity and rolling fuses role confusion. Mr. N.T. Macy intimacy isolated the problem, General TVT absorbed the cost. In the end, they found the tires were just gritty and the should have used de- spare! "The sad tale of Erikson Motors"

Distractibility Indiscretion (DSM-IV's "excessive involvement in pleasurable activities") Grandiosity Flight of ideas Activity increase Sleep deficit (decreased need for sleep)

Mouth (pressure of speech)/ Moodl Activity increased Naughty (disinhibition) Insomnia Attention (distractability) Confidence (grandiose ideas)

- SLeep terrors and SLeepwalking occur during SLow-wave sleep (stages 3 & 4).NightmaRE occurs during REM sleep (and is REMembered).

Depression and other mood disorders (major depression, bipolar disorder, dysthymia) Personality disorders (primarily borderline personality disorder) Substance abuse disorders Anxiety disorders (panic disorder with agoraphobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder) Somatization disorder, eating disorders (these two disorders are combined because both involve disorders of bodily perception) Cognitive disorders (dementia, delirium)

- 4 A's Ambivalence Affective incongruence Associative loosening Autism